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The top scams of 2022

Bycsn top frauds 2022: Andrew Rayo
Federal Trade Commission Consumer Education Specialist

What are scammers up to these days? Every day, people just like you tell the FTC what they’ve spotted, and maybe even lost money to. Then, every year, the FTC rolls up all those millions of reports about fraud, scams, and bad business practices to tell the story: what ARE scammers up to these days?

The 2022 headline is this: scammers took a LOT of money. The latest FTC data book says people reported losing $8.8 billion to scams. That’s $2.6 billion more than 2021. Except the number of reports are down by half a million (2022: 2.4 million reports. 2021: 2.9 million reports).

Here are some highlights from 2022:

  • Investment scams were huge, with reported losses of $3.8 billion. That’s more than people lost to any other scam, and more than double the loss reported in 2021.
  • Impersonator scams were still the most-reported scam, with reported losses of $2.6 billion. The difference this year? Higher losses to business imposters: 2022 losses were $660 million, compared to $453 million in 2021.
  • If people paid a scammer, the biggest reported losses were through bank transfers ($1.5 billion reported lost to scams) and cryptocurrency ($1.4 billion reported lost).
  • When the scam started on social media, people reported losing the most money overall to scammers ($1.2 billion). But when the scammer called, the per-person loss was the highest ($1,400 median loss).
  • Younger adults (ages 20-29) reported losing money more often than older adults (ages 70-79). But when older adults did lose money, they lost more than anyone else.

Check out the graphic for the Top 5 Scams of 2022, and read the FTC’s data book for all the details — including what happened in your state.

Do you think you lost money to a scam? Find out what to do next. And if you spot a scam, report it at ReportFraud.ftc.gov.


If you've been subjected to a scam attempt like this, please contact the Norfolk Sheriff's Office's Consumer Protection Unit to file a report.

File a Fraud Report

 

Scammers appeal to parent's worst fears to try and trick them

scam call s956Scammers seem to be getting a bit more sophisticated in their approaches. The person who reported this is "Dave."

According to Dave, he received a call from someone who identified himself as his son. The caller sounded "frantic," saying he'd just been in a car accident. He could also hear sirens and police chatter on a radio in the background.

Then, someone else got on the phone and identified himself as “Daniel Harris,” and said he was calling “from the courthouse.” He told Dave that his son had been in a an accident, and that it was the son's fault because he had been using a cell phone while driving.

Dave was instantly suspicious because, although he has a son, he's only 13-years-old and obviously not driving yet. He did say, however, that the scammer seemed to know some other things about his son, possibly from trolling social media.

Dave asked for his supervisor and “Daniel” said he was in a meeting. Dave heard in the background: “This one’s an a**hole.”

The number used was (757) 832-5475. Dave said he believed these people were American - based on their diction - and not people running a scam from an offshore location.

Although Dave was savvy enough to pick up on the fact that this was a scam, he's concerned that others might not. He told us: "It was pretty clever and scary and I could see some parents easily falling for this."

We want to remind everyone that when you make personal Information available on social media, this can be enough for scammers to get their hooks into an unsuspecting victim.

Never provide more information or send money to someone calling you like this. Instead, report the fraud attempt.


If you've been subjected to a scam attempt like this, please contact the Norfolk Sheriff's Office's Consumer Protection Unit to file a report.

File a Fraud Report

 

VFW warns vets about potential scams related to the PACT Act

VFW CrossOfMaltaThe Veterans of Foreign Wars (VFW) is warning veterans to be vigilant about scams arising following the passage of the historic Sergeant First Class Heath Robinson Promise to Address Comprehensive Toxics (PACT) Act of 2022.

They issued a news release on January 10 about this risk. This is what it says:

According to the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA), since the law’s passage, there has been an increase in PACT Act-related phishing, vishing and social media scams targeting veterans to access their PACT Act benefits or submit claims on their behalf for a fee. The VFW has launched PACT Act Info, a consumer information initiative to provide veterans with guidance on eligibility, protection from scams and direct referrals to free, expert assistance in filing VA claims.

“We want veterans to know there is no need to pay for consultations or any kind of assistance to pursue PACT Act benefits” said Ryan Gallucci, director of VFW National Veterans Service. “Through the new law, more health conditions than ever before have been deemed presumptive to military service, so the burden of proof is minimal.”

The VFW National Veterans Service trains and oversees a global network of more than 2,000 veterans service officers who are accredited by VA to file benefit claims on behalf of any veteran, regardless of VFW membership. VFW Accredited Service Officers walk the veteran through the entire process, from determining eligibility and the initial filing, to the decision and any additional appeal actions all free of charge, as required by law.

“Firms that charge fees for providing a service or consultation and promise faster, more accurate results are generally misleading the veteran,” Gallucci emphasized. “There is no magic bullet or way to make the process go any faster or influence the outcome.”

The PACT Act was signed into law on August 10, 2022, and expands VA health care and benefits for veterans exposed to burn pits, Agent Orange and other toxic substances and is arguably the largest health care and benefit expansion in VA history.

“The VFW was instrumental in passage of the PACT Act to secure the life-changing legislation for veterans, but our mission does not end there,” said Borland. “Now comes the hard work of ensuring every veteran receives the care and benefits they have earned, without paying unnecessary fees. To that end, VFW’s PACT Act Info initiative serves to educate and safeguard veterans and connect them with free, VFW Accredited Service Officers.”

Veterans are encouraged to go to www.pactactinfo.org where they can:

  • Check on potential eligibility for PACT Act benefits.
  • Connected with a VFW-Accredited Services Officer who can help them free of charge.
  • Learn more about the PACT Act with a comprehensive FAQ section.
  • Join the VFW’s mission to support veterans, service members and their families.


- VFW -


If you've been subjected to a scam attempt like this, please contact the Norfolk Sheriff's Office's Consumer Protection Unit to file a report.

File a Fraud Report